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Protecting Your Privacy: Key Features to Look for in a VPN

by
August 23, 2024

A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is an invaluable tool to have to increase your online privacy and security. VPNs encrypt your internet traffic, making it much more difficult for hackers, ISPs, and third parties to access your data. This is especially important when using a public WiFi network, which is often unsecured. By hiding your IP address, a VPN helps safeguard your location and most importantly, your online identity.

Besides online privacy and security, the best UK VPNs provide users with several benefits, including bypassing geo-restrictions to access foreign content and preventing bandwidth throttling according to Ilijia Miljkovac from Techopedia. Cyberthreats are just one click away, and given the crowded market, selecting a VPN service needs to tick all the right boxes. There are thousands of VPN services to choose from, each offering a wide range of services with varying features and levels of quality. 

Security and Privacy Features

Prioritising the security and privacy features in a VPN is crucial. Not only should it protect you against the latest cyber threats, but it needs to protect sensitive information from interception from hackers. When evaluating the security and privacy features, consider the following factors:

Encryption Standards

The industry standard for secure data encryption is AES-256 encryption. Governments and security agencies across the globe widely use this. This specific encryption ensures that data transmitted over the VPN is converted into a secure, unreadable format, safeguarding your data from unauthorised access and potential cyber threats. 

Ensure the VPN service uses strong encryption protocols to protect your data from eavesdropping. This will ensure your internet traffic and private information are scrambled and unreadable to unauthorised parties. Strong encryption is crucial to maintain the confidentiality and integrity of your online activities.

Tunnelling Protocols

The purpose of secure tunnelling is to secure the pathway that your data travels through from your device to the VPN server using a VPN protocol, such as IKEv2, WireGuard, or OpenVPN. These VPN protocols are essential components for creating a secure and encrypted connection between your devices and a VPN server. 

When a VPN connection is initiated, these tunnelling protocols encrypt data before it leaves your device. This secure tunnelling protects your internet traffic and data from potential interception. VPN protocols are also responsible for authenticating mechanisms to confirm the identity of the device used in the connection. This ensures data is exchanged only with trusted servers to prevent threats like man-in-the-middle attacks. Make sure the VPN service you select offers VPN tunnelling protocols, as this plays a critical role in securing internet connections.

No-logs Policy

A no-logs policy means that the VPN service provider does not record any information about your online activities like your IP address and browsing history. This is vital for maintaining anonymity to ensure that even if data requests are made by authorities, for example, there is none to hand over. This protection feature also safeguards users from any potential privacy breaches and data exploitation.

Kill Switch

A kill switch automatically disconnects your internet if your VPN connection drops. This will prevent your ISP address, internet traffic, and data from exposure to the internet without protection. A kill switch is a crucial feature for maintaining your privacy and anonymity. This is especially vital for users who handle sensitive information, such as journalists and the finance sector.

Leak Protection

DNS leaks are a security flaw that can reveal your DNS requests to your ISP’s DNS servers, even if you are using a VPN. This can happen when DNS requests bypass the encrypted VPN tunnel, allowing your ISP or cyber criminals the websites you are visiting. Look for a VPN service that offers IP and DNS leak prevention. This leak prevention will ensure your IP address and DNS queries remain hidden. This will prevent accidental exposure of your identity and browsing activities. This feature is vital for securing your online presence, ensuring that all traffic is routed through your VPN.

Server Network and Locations

The server network and server locations play a vital role in how a VPN works effectively. Having a broad network with various server locations, allows you to get around location-based restrictions. This gives you access to content that may not be accessible in your country. This is especially useful for people wanting to reach streaming platforms or websites limited to countries. 

Additionally, the proximity of the server to where you are located can greatly influence connection speed; the closer the server is, the faster the internet speed due to lower latency. Additionally, where a server is located legally can impact user privacy since some countries have data retention laws that could jeopardise user confidentiality.

Speed and Performance

Using a VPN can slow down internet speed due to the encryption process and additional steps needed to route traffic through a VPN server. Look for a VPN service that reduces the impact on internet speed. This includes the server network and locations just mentioned and the encryption method used by the VPN provider. Look for a VPN that offers high-speed servers with sufficient bandwidth that can handle multiple users without congestion. 

Several VPN providers offer lightweight encryption to improve speed and performance. However, this often comes with a cut in features. If you prefer lightweight encryption, make sure the service does not compromise your security needs. Additionally, VPN protocols are much faster than others such as WireGuard. Consider using faster VPN protocols when looking at the speed and performance.

Compatibility and Device Support

A VPN should work well with all the devices you want to secure. This includes not only computers and mobile devices but also tablets, routers, and smart TVs. Having support for all your devices ensures that all connected gadgets are protected, offering a seamless experience across different platforms. Also, the VPN should allow multiple connections at once so you can secure multiple devices with one subscription.

Ease of Use and Customer Support

Ease of use is crucial for those who are a little less tech-savvy. A user-friendly interface that’s easy to navigate, makes connecting to a VPN choosing servers and adjusting settings simple. Reliable customer support is exceptionally important for addressing any problems that may come up. Having access to customer support through different channels like live chat, email, or phone is crucial for users to receive help promptly which improves their overall experience.

Pricing and Payment Options

When it comes to selecting a VPN service, pricing and payment choices should be considered. Although free VPNs exist, they often have limitations such as speeds, fewer server locations, and potential privacy issues. It’s generally recommended to opt for a paid VPN service that offers a good balance of price and features. Various payment options, like yearly subscriptions, give you the flexibility to pick a plan that suits your budget. Some VPN providers also provide money-back guarantees or free trials so that you can try out the service before making any commitment.

Conclusion

Not all VPNs are created equal and understanding the differences is vital for selecting the right service for your needs. By prioritising these features, the right VPN will provide robust security, high performance, and comprehensive device support to enhance your online privacy and security.

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