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Bank of England Could Consider August Rate Cut Amid Positive Economic Signals

by
June 7, 2024
Close-up of British bank notes

The Bank of England might feel more inclined to cut interest rates in August after recent economic indicators suggested a cooling of inflationary pressures. While there were no major economic releases this week, two surveys provided optimistic data on inflation. This is particularly welcome after April’s inflation data was unexpectedly high.

The Purchasing Managers’ index (PMI) released on Wednesday revealed that input prices in the services sector increased at their slowest rate since February 2021. Consequently, output price inflation dropped to its lowest level since April 2021.

Encouraging Survey Results

Rob Wood, chief UK economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics, mentioned that this week’s survey results imply that “April’s surge in services inflation was likely a one-off event rather than an indication of a resurgence in inflation.”

In April, services inflation was recorded at 5.9%, surpassing the Bank of England’s expectation of 5.5%. This measure is considered a more reliable indicator of underlying inflationary pressures than the overall inflation rate and will be closely monitored in the coming months.

Analysts at Barclays observed that the ECB’s messaging was “cautious and non-committal on the future path.” The Bank of England might adopt a similar approach, possibly cutting rates in August while refraining from providing a definitive timeline for subsequent moves.

This prudent strategy would allow the Bank to respond flexibly to evolving economic conditions. The Bank of England will likely continue to closely monitor inflation trends, wage growth, and other critical economic indicators before making any further decisions on monetary policy.

As the global economic landscape remains uncertain, the Bank of England’s careful consideration of these factors will be crucial in maintaining stability and fostering sustained economic growth. By potentially cutting rates in August, the Bank aims to support the economy while keeping a watchful eye on inflation and other key metrics to ensure long-term financial health.